Greek Recipes,Greek food

mousaka,greek salad,salat,souvlaki,saganaki,stifado,tzatziki,dolmades
 

Greek Recipes,Greek food

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Greek specialities

mezes and salads

Soups

Fish

Sweets

mousaka

pastitsio

Kebabs (souvlakia)

Beef Casserole with Onions (Stifado)

Frikase of lamb (frikase)

Lamb stew in clay pots (yiouvetsi)

Lamb with Strained Yoghurt Sauce

Lamb with zucchini and tomato]

Pork chops in wine sauce

Stuffed aubergines (Papoutsakia)

Baked Lamb with oil and oregano

Lamb with fried potatoes in tomato sauce (Arnaki kokkinisto)

Meat and Potato Casserole (Kreas me patates)

Pork with leeks (Xirino me prasa)

taramas

saganaki

kolokithia

tzatziki

turokafteri

Greek salad

tunasalat

Fried red mullet

Fried Squid

Octopus in wine sauce

Shrimps with tomato sauce and feta

Courgette Balls (kolokithokeftedes)]

Stuffed vineleaves with rice and meat (dolmades yalatzi me kima)

Baked feta cheese with oregano (Feta sto fourno me rigani)

Aubergine salad (Melitzanosalata)

Meatballs (keftedakia)

Bean soup

Lentil soup

Chick Pea Soup

Tripe Soup

 

Spaghetti with lobster

Fried mussels

Fish Spetsiota

Baklava Rolls
 

mousaka

INGREDIENTS

1 kg aubergines (large or/and elongated variety)
160 ml vegetable oil (about 1 teacup)
1 large onion, finely sliced
450 gr. minced beef
1 glass white wine (not retsina, but aretsinoto)
350 gr. fresh tornatoes, 1400 gr. tomatoes, drained of some of their juice and chopped
teaspoon ground cinnamon
teaspoon ground allspice
salt and black pepper
1 teaspoon oregano
25 gr. grated parmesan, kefalotiri, or Gruyere cheese
some chopped parsley

Bechamel Sauce
80 gr. butter
80 gr. flour
600 ml warm milk
salt and white pepper
30 gr. grated Parmesan or Gruyere cheese
2 egg yolks

Topping
z 60 gr. grated Parmesan,Gruyere or kefalotiri cheese
4 tablespoons toasted breadcrumbs

Serves 6 persons as a main course!

NOTESmousaka

Primarily, Moussaka relies on the taste and flavour of the aubergines; if the aubergines are not fresh enough, it is not worth embarking on making moussaka, as it involves a lot of work. People wrongly assume that dubious aubergines can be disguised with a layer of minced meat and a milky white sauce and served as a "glorious" Moussaka; it will be a waste of time.

METHOD

Moussaka should be baked in the oven. Use a roasting container, eitber square or oblong, approximately 25x25 cm or 39x28 cm.
It is recommended that you spread the work involved over two days for your convinience; one can easily cook the meat the day before,
witbout the Moussaka suffering at all. Do not do the same with the aubergines; they should be fried on the day.

Aubergines
Top and tail the aubergines, without peeling them. Rinse them, cut them lengthways in 75-mm thick slices and immerse them in salted water,
for 30 minutes.Take them out, squeeze gently, rinse, then squeeze them again. Drain them in a colander and pat dry.
Fry them in hot vegetable oil until they become pale golden on both sides; you can either deep-fry them, which is easier but they absorb a lot of oil,
or shallow-fry them. In either case, drain them on absorbent paper on a flat platter before serving, so that most of their oil will dribble away.

Meat
Sautee the sliced onion in 2 tablespoons vegetable oil, until it looks glistening.
Add the meat and sautee together, stirring, until all the lumps are broken down and the meat starts to change colour.
Pour in the wine, add tomatoes, sliced finely, the spices, salt and pepper and the oregano. Cover and cook for 20 minutes,
stirring from time to time in case it sticks. Then mix in the grated cheese and parsley.

Bechamel Sauce
Melt the butter and, away from the heat, gradually add the flour and stir to amalgamate.
Return to the heat and gradually add the milk and seasoning, stirring continuously. Simmer for 9-10 minutes,
stirring, until it has thickened considerably. Withdraw the pan from the heat, let it stand briefly, then add the cheese and the egg yolks.
Stir to amalgamate them. Do not let the sauce boil after this. It should by now be a thick bechamel,
to enable it to sit on top of the meat mixture and form a kind of crust.

To assemble, cover the base of the roasting dish with half of the fried aubergines,
then spread half of the meat mixture evenly on top of them and cover neatly with the remaining aubergines.
Spread the remaining meat and sauce evenly over the top and cover neatly with the bechamel sauce.
Sprinkle the grated cheese all over the top, and the breadcrumbs.
Moussaka from Macedonia may contain a layer of thinly sliced roun potatoes which have been fried first.
Bake in a pre-heated oven, gas no.4/ 350 grades F/ 180 grades C, for 1 hour, untit a golden crust is formed all over the top.
Let it stand for 5 minutes before serving, in order to be able to cut it more easily. To serve, cut into square or oblong-shaped pieces,
about 8 cm thick. It should be quite dry by then and the pieces should ideally stay intact.

Frikasse of lamb (Arnaki frikasse)

INGREDIENTS

# Two large KOS LETTUCE or HARD lettuces
# Six lamb chops
# Some olive oil
# Fresh dill
# Four eggs
# Juice from two lemons
# Two sliced onions

 

METHOD

Put the oil in a pot and cook the onion slices until soft. Put the salted lamb chops in the hot oil,
and brown both sides. Clean the lettuce leafs with water and without removing all the water from them,
place them over the lamb chops. Add the fresh dill, cover, and let cook turning the lamb chops over (medium/high setting).
When the lettuce is cooked (should be very soft and look wilted) and the lamb chops feel very soft (about 30-40 minutes),
remove from the fire and let cool for about 5 minutes. In the meantime, mix the eggs using a mixer and slowly add the lemon juice.
Using a ladle, pick up some of the juice from the pot and add to the eggs/lemon mixture while the mixer is continually beating them.
Keep on adding the juice until most of it is in the egg mixture (which by this time should be the same temperature as the pot).
Empty the egg mixture into the pot and using a big wooden spoon,
mix them vigorously to avoid curdling.

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Kebabs (souvlakia)

INGREDIENTS

1.5 kg tender pork or beef
3 tablespoons olive oil
juice of 2 lemons
3 tablespoons oregano
1 tablespoon thyme
salt and pepper

Serves 4 persons!

souvlaki

METHOD

Rinse the meat and bone and clear it of any hard gristle or muscle or fat.
Cube it in large portions (approximately 2 cm x 1,5 cm x 1,5 cm), season it and thread it on skewers.
Pour the olive oil over the meat.
You can cook them under a hot grill for about 3 minutes on each side, basting them often and turning them once.
The best results are achieved by barbecuing on charcoal. They take a little longer to cook, about 15 minutes, depending on the stength of the fire.
Before serving, pour over the cooked meat the lemon juice.
Serve with a peasant salad or a green salad.

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Lamb stew in clay pots (yiouvetsi)

INGREDIENTS

# 1 kg of lamb (chops/neck, whatever)
# 3 sliced onions
# 1 litre/1 quart of tomato puree' or tomato paste for cooking
# Some olive oil
# 1kg/2lb of 'rice' pasta available in Italian or Greek delicatessens (called Krithara'ki)
# Salt, pepper and oregano seasoning

yiouvetsi

METHOD

In a clay pot (or heavy cast iron pot), put the oil and let heat in an oven at high setting. Add the sliced onions and brown.
Sprinkle the lamb with salt and pepper and place in the pot to brown the sides.
When the lamb starts cooking, place the tomato over it and add the same amount of water.
Let it heat for about 1 hour until the lamb feels soft and much of the water has evaporated (add water if needed).
Remove from the oven, and put the 1 kg of 'rice' pasta. When the pasta is cooked (another 10 minutes), remove and serve hot.

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Lamb with Strained Yoghurt Sauce (Arni me saltsa giaourtiou)

INGREDIENTS

5-6 servings
# 2kg lamb (4lbs 8oz)
# 4-5 eggs
# 1 large teacup butter
# 1 large teaup water
# 1½ Kg (3lbs 6oz) strained yoghurt
# salt and pepper

 

METHOD

Wash the lamb well and put it in a pan. Add salt, butter and water and place the pan in a medium oven.
Let it bake well. Prepare the yoghurt sauce as follows: In a bowl beat the yoghurt with salt and pepper slightly.
Beat the eggs whites separately (do not make them stiff). Then add the yolks.
Beat both a little while longer and add the beaten eggs to the yoghurt beating all the time.
Take the pan out of the oven; remove the lamb from the pan and pour the yoghurt sauce in the pan.
Return the pan to the oven and bake until the sauce thickens up. Place the lamb back in the pan with the sauce and bake again.
When the contents of the pan are golden brown, remove it from the oven and serve.

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Lamb with zucchini and tomato (Arni me kolokythakia)

4 servings
INGREDIENTS

# 1,5 kg lamb, cut in servings
# 1,5 kg zucchini
# 2 onions, finely sliced
# 500 gr tomatoes (use canned tomatoes if fresh are not available)
# 80 gr oil
# Salt
# Pepper

lamb kokkinisto

METHOD

Wash the lamb servings and then drain them well. Heat the oil in a large saucepan and sautee the lamb and the onions.
Then, add the tomatoes and some water and simmer for 45 minutes. Cut the zucchini in small pieces and add them in the saucepan.
Then, boil the meat for some more time until the zucchini are tender, the water is absorbed and the lamb remains only with its oil and its sauce.

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Meatballs (keftedakia)

INGREDIENTS

1/2kg of minced beef, 1 finelly chopped onion, 1 egg, olive oil, Some chopped mint leaves, Some flour, Salt, pepper and oregano, 1/4 glass ouzo.

keftedakia,meatballs

METHOD

Mix the minced meat with the mint, the egg and the onion in large bowl. Pour the ouzo. Season with oregano, salt and pepper.
Form into egg size balls. Heat the oil in a frying pan. Roll the meatballs in flour and place in the hot oil.
When turning brown, turn, cook other side and serve hot.

Served with french fries as a main dish or single as appetizer.

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Pork chops in wine sauce (Brizores hirines krasates)

INGREDIENTS

# 4 pork chops
# 500 ml red wine
# Oregano
# 2 bay leaves
# 3 spoons butter
# Salt
# Pepper

 

METHOD

Place the chops in a bowl and marinate for at least 8 hours with wine, oregano, the bay leaves, salt and pepper.
Drain the chops and fry in butter. Then pour over them the marinade and cook until tender. Can be served with rice or fried potatoes.

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Stuffed (little shoes) aubergines (Melitzanes Papoutsakia)

INGREDIENTS

Serves six.
# 2 medium onions, finely chopped
# 1 egg, slightly beaten
# 1 lb. minced meat
# 1/2 cup grated cheese (what ever greekhard cheese you can get)
# 1/4 cup butter
# 2 tspns dry breadcrumbs
# 2 medium tomatoes, chopped
# 2 1/4 lbx aubergine (about 12)
# 2 tspns salt
# 1 cup bechamel sauce (check HERE our recipe)
# 1/2 tspns pepper
# 1 egg, beaten
# chopped parsley
# 1 1/2 cups tomato sauce

papoutsakia,stuffed aubergines

METHOD

Brown onions and meat lightly in butter, stirring constantly. Add tomatoes, salt and pepper. Cook covered for about 15 minutes. Remove from heat.
Add parsley, egg, 1/4 cup cheese and bread crumbs. On the 'top' of each aubergine,
peel an inch strip from one end to the other and make an incision along strip to within an inch of each end.
Place in baking dish and bake in moderate oven (about 350F) until soft and light brown (about 30-45 minutes).
Insert knife blade into incision and stuff with meat mixture. Prepare bechamel sauce. Pour about a tablespoon on top of each aubergine.
Sprinkle with additional grated cheese and dot with butter. If desired, add tomato sauce to the pan. Bake in a moderate oven for about 35 minutes.

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Stuffed vineleaves with rice and meat (dolmades yalatzi me kima)

INGREDIENTS

# 1 lb. ground beef
# 1 large onion, chopped
# 1/2 c. white rice
# 1 egg
# 1/2 c. dry mint
# 1 T. butter, softened
# 1/2 bunch fresh parsley
# dill, if convenient
# 3-4 T. lemon juice
# salt
# pepper
# water, if needed

For the avgolemono sauce (egg-lemon dressing)
# 1 egg
# 3-4 T. lemon juice
# corn starch

NOTES

Dolmades is an appetizer delicacy wrapped in vine leaves (this recipe was transcribed by somebody observing their old granma do it the tradiotional way)

dolmades,stuffed vine leaves

METHOD

Knead all ingredients in a bowl. If the consistency is too hard, add water, one tablespoon at a time (up to 4 T.).
Grape leaves are best picked from Grape Vines in the Spring, while they are still tender.
They can be washed and frozen between layers of waxed paper and will keep for a year.
They are also available in jars from some fruit markets (especially ones that carry a lot of Greek/Italian imported foods).
Depending on the size, you will need 20 to 40 grape leaves (Fila - pronounced fee'-lah). Small leaves tend to be more tender.
Boil grape leaves until they are soft, but not tender. The time will depend on the leaves. Fresh ones will only take a minute.
Fold grape leaves around small spoonfulls of meat mixture, sealing completely.
In a large pot (preferably one with a large surface area on the bottom), melt 1/2 stick (4 T.) butter.
Arrange rolled dolmades on top. Do this all at once, not as you roll them.
Pour 3-4 cups water or chicken broth over dolmades, cover, and simmer for 2 hours.

AVGOLEMONO (egg-lemon dressing)
Separate egg. Whisk egg white mixed with 1 tsp. water; add yolk and mix. Add corn starch (she gave no measurement) to lemon juice and stir;
add to egg mixture. Skim broth off dolmades (it is now a chicken/beef broth and should be
greatly reduced because of the rice) and add 1 T. at a time to the egg mixture, whisking well.
Egg mixture should thicken. Remove dolmades from heat. Arrange dolmades in a bowl for serving.
Mix remaining broth into egg-lemon mixture. Stir well and pour over dolmades.

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Baked Lamb with oil and oregano (Arni ladorigani sto fourno)


INGREDIENTS
Serves 6 persons
# 1,5 kg lamb (front part preferred)
# 1/4 tea cup olive oil
# Juice of two lemons
# 1 spoon oregano (if fresh then better!)
# Salt
# Pepper

 

METHOD

Wash the lamb, and dredge with salt, pepper and oregano. Place it into a baking pan and pour the olive oil and the lemon juice.
Add 1 cup of water and bake in 180 - 200 C until it is well baked. At regular intervals pour the lamb's sauce on top of the lamb.

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Beef Casserole with Onions (Stifado)

INGREDIENTS

4 tablespoons olive oil
1 small sprig of rosemary
1 kg tender beef, cut into large cubes
900 ml water
2 tablespoons tomato puree
salt and black pepper
3 tablespoons red wine vinegar
4-6 tablespoons vegetable oil
700 gr. small onions (the pickling size), peeled and left whole
1 small glass red wine
5 cm cinnamon stick
1 teaspoon demerara sugar
5 grains allspice

Serves 4 persons!

 

METHOD

Heat the olive oil in a large saucepan and brown the meat in it.
It will produce a lot of moisture but continue until it has all evaporated and the meat starts to turn golden.
Slowly pour the vinegar over it and, when the steam subsides, add the wine. Then add all the remaining ingredients except the vegetable oil,
onions and sugar, cover and cook slowly for 1 hour or until the meat is almost tender.
Heat the vegetable oil in a frying pan and add as many onions in one layer as it will take.
Sautee them gently for about 15 minutes, shaking and turning them over until they brown lightly.
Lift them out with a slotted spoon and spread them over the meat, distributing them evenly.
Repeat until all the onions are done. Sprinkle the sugar over the onions, cover and cook very gently for 30 minutes,
until the onions are soft but not disintegrating. Do not stir once the onions have been added,
but rotate the saucepan occasionally to coat them in the sauce.
Serve with fresh bread.

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Lamb with fried potatoes in tomato sauce (Arnaki kokkinisto me patates tiganites)

INGREDIENTS

# 1 1/2 kg lamb (shoulder part, cut in servings)
# 1 large onion, finely chopped
# 20 small onions, suitable for making stifado
# 1 wine glass red wine
# 1 glass ripe fresh tomatoes, finely chopped
# 1 glass tomato paste
# 1 tea cup olive oil
# 1 bay leaf
# 1 pinch cinnamon
# Salt
# Pepper

lamb kokkinisto with potatoes

METHOD

In a large saucepan heat the olive oil and saute the chopped onion, the small onions (do not chop them) and the lamb.
Let the meat take a rose colour. Pour salt and pepper, add the bay leaf and the cinnamon.
Finish roasting by adding the wine and let it evaporate by letting it boil for a while.
Add the chopped tomatoes and the tomato paste. Add some water and let cook for 1 hour in 150 C until the sauce thickens.
Serve with fried potatoes.

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Meat and Potato Casserole (Kreas me patates)

INGREDIENTS

1 shoulder of lamb about 2 kg, or 2 kg beef cut in serving pieces, or 1 kg chuck or stewing steak
400 gr. can tomatoes chopped, or 500 gr. fresh tomatoes, peeled and sliced
3 tablespoons olive oil
2 tahlespoons vegetable oil
salt and black pepper
2 medium onions, finely sliced
2 tablespoons finely chopped parsley
2 carrots, peeled and thinly sliced
1 kg potatoes, peeled and thickly sliced

Serves 4 persons!

 

METHOD

Rinse the meat and remove any loose splinters. Drain. Heat both the oils in a large saucepan,
and fry the pieces of meat in it, browning them on both sides and taking them out as they are ready.
When all the pieces are fried, add the onions and the carrots and sautee them. Add the tomatoes, bring to the boil and return the meat pieces to the pan.
They should be covered with the liquid. If not, add a little hot water.
Cover and cook until the meat is almost tender, approximately 50 minutes (beef will need slightly more cooking).
Season with salt and pepper, add the parsley and the raw potatoes. Add enough water to cover them,
then cover and cook for a further 20-30 minutes, until the potatoes are soft. If you want to make a more special version of this dish,
cut the potatoes thickly and fry them first, then add them to the meat and cook for a slightly shorter period, about 10 minutes.

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Pork with leeks (Xirino me prasa)

INGREDIENTS

# 1 kg pork, cut in small pieces
# 1 kg leeks, cut in slices
# 1 bunch dill
# 1 bunch celery
# 2 bunch fresh onions
# 3 tomatoes, sliced
# 2 eggs
# 1/2 cup olive oil
# Juice of 3 lemons
# Salt
# Pepper

 

METHOD

Boil the pork in a saucepan for 30 - 40 minutes. Remove and drain. Boil the leeks for 10 - 15 minutes,
remove from saucepan and drain. Heat oil in the saucepan and saute the pork with the fresh onions.
Add leeks, tomatoes, celery, dill and lemon juice. Add water, salt and pepper and let it boil until the water evaporates and the sauce thickens.
Remove from heat and pour egg and lemon sauce on top.


For the egg and lemon sauce beat the eggs and mix with lemon juice and a cup of boiling stock.
(consult the egg and lemon sauce recipe for detailed instructions).

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Aubergine salad (Melitzanosalata)

INGREDIENTS

(6 servings)
# 6 round aubergines
# garlic (3 cloves)
# onion
# oil
# juice of lemon or vinegar
# salt
# pepper
# parsley

melitzanosalata,aubergine salat

METHOD

Prick the aubergines with a fork and bake them in hot temperature. When they are soft enough,
cool them and peel them carefully. Chop the aubergines and put them in a blender until they become a pulp.
Gradually add the onion, garlic, parsley and lemon juice or vinegar into the blender and continue working with the mixture until the pulp becomes soft.
Add any salt if necessary.

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Baked feta cheese with oregano (Feta sto fourno me rigani)
INGREDIENTS

# feta cheese
# Oregano
# Olive oil

 

METHOD

Cut pieces of aluminium foil and place on each of them a piece of feta cheese (not too thick).
Dredge oregano over the feta cheese, add some drops of olive oil and fold the aluminium pieces. Bake in preheated oven for 15-20 minutes.

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Courgette Balls (kolokithokeftedes)
INGREDIENTS

# 1 kilo courgettes
# 1/4 kilo onions
# 1/2 kilo potatoes
# 1 cup grated cheese
# 3eggs
# salt
# flour
# oil

 

METHOD

Boil the potatoes, courgettes and onions. Strain them and squeeze to excess water.
Beat the eggs, and mix them with the vegetables and the grated cheese.
Add salt as desired. Shape the mixture into balls, coat the balls with the flour and fry on both sides until the take a golden brown color.

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Fish roe salad (taramosalata)

INGREDIENTS

4 - 6 servings
# 125 gr fish roe
# 4 slices stale bread
# 1 medium onion (optional)
# Lemon juice
# parsley
# 150 gr olive oil

taramas,taramosalata

METHOD

Remove crusts from bread, soak and drain it. Place the fish roe and the onion (chopped) in a mixer and beat well.
Add gradually the lemon juice, the bread and the olive oil and continue beating the mixture until it becomes soft and creamy.
Serve in a bowl and garnish with parsley.

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Fried Cheese (Saganaki)

INGREDIENTS

250 gr. any hard cheese, kefalotyri, Parmesan, Gruyere or Greek Cypriot haloumi
50 gr. butter
lemon juice of 1/2 lemon
black pepper

Serves 4 persons!

 

METHOD

Cut the cheese into 1 cm thick slices. Heat the butter in a frying pan and put the slices in.
Turn the heat down a little and let it cook for 1-2 minutes until it bubbles. It should not turn brown,
but should look creamy and sticky. In Greece the cheese is usually cooked in small frying pans, so they can be taken straight to the table.
Sprinkle a little lemon juice on top and some black pepper and offer it with fresh bread.

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Fried courgettes (kolokythakia tiganita)

INGREDIENTS

# Some courgettes
# salt
# oil
# flour

 

METHOD

Wash the courgettes and cut them into thin slices. Salt them and dip them in the flour.
Fry them in hot oil. Let them drain afterwards (use a absorbing piece of paper for the purpose).

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Yoghurt dip (Tzatziki)

INGREDIENTS

4 servings
# 1/2 kilo strained yoghurt
# 1 cucumber
# 4 garlic cloves (more makes it with stronger taste)
# salt
# oil
# vinegar

 

METHOD

Grate the garlic and mix it with salt and vinegar. Peel the cucumber and squeeze it until all its water is removed.
Put the yoghurt into a bowl and add the cucumber into it. Then mix the yoghurt with the mixture of grated garlic.
Whiz the content until all the ingredients are well mixed. Add some oil. Yoghurt dip can be served in a normal temparature but it is rather prefered cold.

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Spice cheese spread (Tirokafteri)

INGREDIENTS

8 oz package cream cheese 1 lb feta, crumbled 1 cup lemon juice 1/4 tsp ground White pepper 1/2 cup olive oil 1 cup half&half 4 roasted red peppers,
diced 2 tsp. Tabasco sauce

 

METHOD

Soften cream cheese in large bowl with mixer. Add feta, lemon juice, and white pepper.
Slowly add olive oil until all og the oil is absorbed. Mix in half&half until the miture is smooth and soft.
If the mixture is hard, add a little more half&half to soften. Add roasted peppers. Serve with bread

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greek salad (Horiatiki)

INGREDIENTS

Serves 4 persons
3 – 4 tomatoes, 1 onion, feta cheese, 1 cucumber, olive oil, salt, olives, oregano.

Greek salat

METHOD

Cut the tomatoes, the onion and the cucumber in slices. Mix them, add salt and some pieces of feta cheese, oregano and at the end pour some olive oil.

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Tuna fish salad (tonosalata)

Serves 4 persons
INGREDIENTS

# 1 tin tuna fish
# 4 lettuce leaves, finely chopped

# 1 green pepper, chopped
# 1 diced cucumber, cut in slices
# 1 tomato, chopped
# Some Corn (from a tin or fresh), optional
# Juice of one lemon
# Oil
# Salt

 

METHOD

Break up tuna fish and mix with lettuce, pepper, cucumber, tomato, corn, some oil and salt. Pour over lemon juice and serve.

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Fried red mullet (Barbounia tiganita)

INGREDIENTS

# 1 kg red mullet
# Olive oil
# Salt
# Flour for coating

 

METHOD

Salt the fish, roll it in flour and fry it in oil. Fry until both sides are brown.
Serve in a long plate. You can pour over some lemon juice.

Fried Squid (Kalamarakia tiganita)

INGREDIENTS

# 700 gr. Squid
# juice of 1 lemon
# vegetable oil, for deep-frying
# a little oregano
# 60 gr flour
# salt

kalamares,kalamarakia,fried squids

METHOD

o Prepare the squid, rinse them, and drain in a colander for 1 hour.
o Deep-fry them as long as the oil is not too hot (about 350 grades F / 80 grades C is the right temperature).
1) Put the flour with salt in a plate, mix well and add half of the pieces of squid, but leave the tentacles for the end.
2) Turn them in the flour, then lift a few pieces up at a time, shake excess flour off and drop them in the hot oil.
3) When they turn a nice golden color lift them out with a slotted spoon.
4) At the end sprinkle the lemon juice all over, some oregano, and serve immediately.

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Octopus in wine sauce (Htapodi krasato)

INGREDIENTS

# 1 1/5 kg octopus
# 1 kg fresh tomatoes, peeled
# 2 large onions, chopped
# 1 glass white wine
# 120 gr olive oil
# Salt
# Pepper

octapus

METHOD

Wash the octopus well and then clean it. Put the octopus in a saucepan and simmer it for 10 minutes.
Add oil and the onions and saute for another 10 minutes. Finish roasting by adding the wine and then add the tomatoes,
salt and pepper for taste. Let the octopus become tender and add more water if required. Cut in pieces and serve in a long plate.

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Shrimps with tomato sauce and feta (Garides saganaki)

INGREDIENTS

# 1 kg shrimps
# 1/2 cup olive oil
# 250 gr small tomatoes, cut in cubes
# 1 spoon tomato paste
# 1 garlic clove, mashed
# 1 onion, finely chopped
# 1/2 glass white wine
# 1 spoon parsley, finely chopped
# 1 large piece of feta cheese
# Salt
# Pepper

 

METHOD

Clean the shrimps by removing shell. Do not remove tail and head. In a frying pan place the shrimps and let them fry in olive oil until golden.
Then add garlic and onion. Add the wine after a couple of minutes. Finally, add tomatoes,
tomato paste, salt and pepper and let the shrimps boil for 5 - 10 minutes. Remove from heat,
add feta cheese cut in cubes and garnish with parsley. Serve hot.

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Spaghetti with lobster (Astakomakaronada)

INGREDIENTS

# 1 big lobster
# 2 large onions chopped
# 4 whole cloves
# 1 tsp cinammon
# 1/2 cup of olive oil
# 1 can of tomatoes
# 1 tbs tomato paste
# 1 small glass of wine
# 1/2 bunch of parsley chopped
# 1/2 pack spaghetti
# Salt
# Pepper

lobster with spaggeti,astakomakaronada

METHOD

Fill half way a large pot with water and bring to a boil. Add lobster and let cook for half hour.
Take lobster out of pot and set aside. Keep water aside as well. Remove shells and cut meat in small pieces.
Heat oil and saute onions and parsley. Add lobster and stir. Add wine, tomatoes and paste. Add cloves, pepper and cinammon.
Simmer until all water is absorbed. Bring the water, where the lobster was cooked, to a boil. Add spaghetti and stir every 5 minutes.
Let the spaghetti cook and then drain. Place butter in pot and let it melt. Add some salt. Saute spaghetti and remove from heat .
Use a large bowl to mix spaghetti with lobster sauce. Sprinkle with parsley.


Fried mussels (Tiganita midia)

INGREDIENTS

# 3 eggs
# 1 kg mussels, cleaned
# Salt
# Pepper
# Flour
# Lemons for serving

mussels

METHOD

Beat in a bowl the eggs and mix with some pepper. Add the mussels and mix well with your hands.
Add some flour into the mixture to cover the mussels. Heat oil in a frying pan and fry the mussels until they take a rose colour.
Remove from oil, place an absorbing kitchen sheet to absorb the oil the serve with slices of lemon.

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Fish Spetsiota (Psari a la Spetsiota)

Serves 6 persons
INGREDIENTS

# 3 1/2 lbs halibut or red snapper
# Juice from 1 lemon
# 6 ripe tomatoes
# 1 tbsp tomato paste
# 3 cloves garlic(diced)
# Parsley (diced)
# Bread crumbs
# 1 cup olive oil
# Salt & pepper

 

METHOD

Sprinkle the fish with lemon juice, add salt and pepper and place in a pan. Peel half the tomatoes, grate them,
add the tomato paste (thinned in a bit of water), garlic, parsley, olive oil and salt & pepper. Mix and pour over the fish.
Slice the rest of the tomatoes in thick slices, place them over the fish and top with the bread crumbs. Bake in medium oven for about 40 minutes.

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Bean soup (Fasolada)

NOTES

Fasolada is a very popular bean soup. It is usually eaten with feta cheese and crusty bread.

INGREDIENTS

1/2 kg white beans, 1 onion, 3 carrots, 3-4 tomatoes, celery, olive oil, salt, pepper.

bean soup,fasolada

METHOD

Soak the beans for 12 hours. Wash them well and place them in a deep saucepan. Boil them for 20 minutes.
Chop the onion, the carrots and the celery and add them in the saucepan. Add olive oil (as much as desired),
salt and pepper. Stir the mixture and add plenty of water. Boil the soup in low temperature until the beans are tender .
Bean soup is served with smoked herring and olives and is well known in Greece as a very nutritious meal.

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Lentil soup (Fakes)

INGREDIENTS

1/2 kg lentils, 3-4 tomatoes, 2-3 bayleaves, 3 garlic cloves, 2 onions, salt, pepper, vinegar

 

METHOD

Check the lentils and remove any stones. Boil them. When they start boiling rinse them well,
add new fresh water and boil them again. Add garlic, the onions (chopped), mash tomatoes and
let them boil for 1 hour in medium heat until they are tender.
Serve the lentil soup hot with olives. You can add vinegar in the soup if you like.

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Chick Pea Soup (Revithosoupa)

INGREDIENTS

350 gr. chick peas
salt
150 ml olive oil
2 medium onions, thinly chopped
juice of 2 lemons
1 cup chopped parsley
5 whole peppercorns

Serves 4 persons!

Chick pea soup,revithia

METHOD

First check the chick peas and remove any stones, then soak the chick peas overnight.
Next day, drain and rinse. Put the chick peas in a saucepan, cover with water to about 2.5 cm above them,
bring to the boil and skim with a slotted spoon until the water is clear. Then add the olive oil, onion, half of the parsley and the peppercorns
and simmer for about 90 minutes or until the chick peas are very soft. Add salt, the lemon juice, the rest of the parsley,
stir and serve. If a pressure cooker is used then cooking time is about 20 minutes.

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Tripe Soup (Soupa Patsas)

Serves 6 persons
INGREDIENTS

# 2 pounds honeycomb tripe
# 8 lamb's feet
# 60 milliliters garlic (opt.) or to taste
# coarse salt
# 3 eggs
# 2 lemons (juice only)
# pepper to taste
# vinegar (opt.)
# oil (opt.)

 

METHOD

Clean, scrape, and wash the tripe and feet. Scald in boiling water; cool. Cut the tripe into small pieces,
place in a large pot with the feet, cover with plenty of water; bring to a boil, skimming off the froth as it rises.
Lower the heat. Add the garlic, and cook at a slow boil for 1 to 2 hrs., adding a little coarse salt just before the meat is tender.
Remove the pot from the heat; strain the broth and reserve. Remove and discard the bones from the feet; cut the meat into 3 or 4 pcs.;
return to the broth. Prepare the avgolemono as follows: Beat the eggs very well. Slowly add the lemon juice to them, beating all the while.
Add a little hot broth from the pot, stirring constatly, then pour the mixture back into the soup. Add pepper just before serving.

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meat and macaroni pie (pastitsio)

INGREDIENTS

# 500 gr thick macaroni
# 1 kg minced meat
# 3 eggs
# 180 gr grated kefalo or Parmesan cheese
# 100 gr oil
# 1 medium sized onion
# 500 gr ripe tomatoes
# 1 portion béchamel sauce
# salt
# pepper

pastitsio

METHOD

Partially cook the macaroni in salted water and drain well. Put in a baking dish and pour half of the butter over the macaroni.
Beat the egg whites and mix in the macaroni. Keep the yolks.They will be used to make the bechamel sauce. Sprinkle with half of the cheese.
With the remaining butter brown the minced meat and the onion. Add the strained tomatoes or the tomatopaste,
salt, pepper and simmer until liquid is absorbed. Remove from the heat and add the remaining grated cheese.
Stir all well. Prepare the béchamel sauce. Butter a baking dish. Lay half of the macaroni in the pan.
Spread evenly with the meat mixture. Lay the rest of the macaroni on top. Pour the bechamel sauce over
them and sprinkle with grated cheese and some melted butter. Bake in a moderate oven.

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Baklava Rolls (Baklavadakia)

INGREDIENTS

# 1/2 lb Walnuts, finely chopped
# 2 1/2 tb Sugar
# 1/2 ts Cinnamon
# 1/8 ts Ground Cloves
# 1 lb Phyllo Dough
# 3/4 lb Unsalted Butter, melted
Syrup:
# 1 1/2 c Water
# 1 Cinnamon Stick
# 1 1/2 c Sugar
# 2 ts Lemon Juice
# 1/2 c Honey

 

METHOD

Heat oven to 350 degrees. Mix first four ingredients together for filling.
Combine syrup ingredients and cook until sugar dissolves and mixture turns syrupy.
Set aside to cool. Remove cinnamon stick before using.

Unfold phyllo. Using a sharp knife, carefully cut phyllo sheets crosswise, into thirds.
Cover phyllo not being used with a barely damp towel. Using two pieces of phyllo - phyllo sheets are so thin they
must be doubled - and keeping narrow ends towards you, brush with butter. Place 1 to 1 1/2 teaspoons filling 1/4 inch from end nearest you,
to within 1/4 inch of sides. Fold long sides in 1/4 inch. Fold over bottom to cover filling.
Place a clean pencil on top of fold and roll into a cigar-like cylinder. Push both ends toward center and remove pencil.
Place roll on cookie sheet and generously brush with butter. Repeat with remaining filling and phyllo. Bake 25 minutes or until golden brown.
Dip hot rolls into cooled syrup - kitchen tongs work well for this. Place onto a platter to cool. Cover and refrigerate. Can be frozen.

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